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THE WINNIPEG REAL ESTATE BOARD
PRESENTATION TO THE
CAPITAL REGION REVIEW PANEL
January 21, 1999
Established in 1903, the Winnipeg Real Estate Board is the longest
continuously running real estate board in the country. It is a professional
and industry association representing over 1,400 real estate brokers,
salespeople, appraisers and financial members active in the local
real estate market. The Board exists to serve its members and to
promote the benefits of organized real estate. In 1998, there were
10,300 Multiple Listing Service (MLS) sales and $885 million in
dollar volume transacted through the Winnipeg Real Estate Board.
Members, including many in the Commercial Division, are involved
in numerous exclusive listing sales and leases that are in addition
to the MLS sales activity.
As REALTORS, we are at the front-line of property owners
concerns be they residential, business or investment ones. This
is no more apparent than when an out-of-towner comes to Winnipeg
with a fresh pair of eyes and starts asking questions on not only
housing availability and prices but also on desirable neighbourhoods
and the attributes associated with them including schooling, public
safety, proximity to work and property taxes. These out-of-towners
in many instances have no predisposition to any one area of the
city or outlying capital region properties. Thus, it becomes a real
litmus test as to what they end up choosing and if the trend lines
are any indication, more relocation transferees and Winnipeggers
are opting to live outside Winnipeg.
From 1990 to the end of 1998, the percentage increase of MLS residential-detached
sales in the Boards capital region territory was 90% versus
15% in the City of Winnipeg. In terms of dollar volume over the
same period of time, the capital region percentage increase was
100% while the City of Winnipeg was 23%. In 1998, the capital region
residential-detached sales represented 17 % of the City of Winnipegs
while its dollar volume was slightly higher at 19%. It should be
pointed out that the Boards rural areas go beyond the capital
region review panel boundaries. For example, Steinbach is in the
Boards market area as well as the lake country (e.g. Interlake
area as well as Beausejour). Without having reliable numbers on
commercial activity, it can be said with some degree of certainty
that the vast majority of commercial real estate activity still
occurs in the City of Winnipeg due primarily to the fact a high
percentage of capital region residents work in the City of
Winnipeg. However, this is not to say commercial activity in the
capital region may not make gains on the City of Winnipeg in the
future as has been the case with residential.
This brings us to make a few key points regarding our interest
with respect to the capital region. They are:
Be it the City of Winnipeg or the Boards outlying rural
municipalities and areas, our real estate industrys interests
are inextricably linked to the success or failure of the capital
region. We see the impacts of personal and business investments
first hand by virtue of our pivotal role in real estate and land
development. We are very cognizant of the need for the municipalities
in the capital region to work together so we can grow the region
so to speak. Pitting one area against another is counterproductive
and will only serve to create more disharmony and discord. Knowing
that our capital regions population growth lags behind all
other western cities including Regina should be enough of a wake
up call. The status quo is not an option. The future prosperity
of the capital region and the province ultimately rests with a
healthy capital city that represents 60% of the provinces
population and 86% of the capital region. Studies have shown outlying
suburbs or municipalities in the case of Winnipeg stand a much
better chance of succeeding if they surround healthy cities.
An overall plan must be developed taking into account the needs
of the City of Winnipeg as well as the outlying municipalities.
In this regard, the Province must take a leading role in developing
this strategy and must take ownership of the process. The process
must be an open and accessible one to enable all the participants
to buy into the process and the results. A governance body may
be required or at minimum clear accountability and responsibility
to a provincial department or body to implement a plan once approved.
There must be improved cooperation between the municipalities
and the City of Winnipeg and Province. The political will must
exist at both levels to get on with the job at hand.
An economic development strategy that encompasses the entire
capital region should be undertaken that builds on our regions
strengths and recognizes our limitations by not squandering limited
resources. Where is the most optimal use of our limited resources
and how can they be best managed?
A sustainable capital region will also need to address the equitable
distribution of the costs of servicing the region. City of Winnipeg
property taxpayers should not be subsidizing capital region residents
on education as well as infrastructure. Moreover, there must be
a better way of financing municipal government and education than
loading everything on property taxes.
In terms of capital region image-building and pursuing economic
development, proactive steps must be taken to revitalize the downtown
as well as the inner city. The
Leland Hotel fire is a current reminder of what neglect will
engender. This comes back to what do we want our capital region
to be known for and how are we going to get there?
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